Using the 3D Printer Pens to Teach Geometry

Will Fastiggi — Sun, 28 May 2017 12:14:30 +0000

During our Technology Week this year, one of the activities involved students using our school’s 3D Printer Pens to improve their knowledge and understanding of 3D shapes. This follows on from last year’s lessons with the 3D Printer Pens in which students created their own 3D Glasses.

I provided students with a worksheet made up of different 2D shapes in which to trace. By welding several of the 2D shapes together, students can begin to create their own 3D shapes.

This is usually more than enough work for one session. As a maths lesson, it gets students having to think about the number of faces they will need to make their 3D shapes. Afterwards, they can more easily tackle problems related to the number of edges and vertices different 3D shapes have.

Students have great fun using the 3D Printer Pens, and they are particularly useful for facilitating the interdisciplinary curriculum, Science, Technology, Engineering, Art & Maths (STEAM). Although I give shapes here as one example, there are endless hands-on activities that can be made possible by getting students to use the 3D Printer Pens. Once students have learnt to properly use these pens, which can take as little as 10-minutes, the teacher simply plays a facilitator role, providing guidance and helping to foster students’ critical thinking and problem solving skills.

Using Tinkercad to design everyday objects

Will Fastiggi — Sun, 10 Jul 2016 22:25:51 +0000

As part of a Geometry & Art ICT unit, we use the free online 3D design application, Tinkercad. This is particularly useful for helping students to understand that all objects they see on a daily basis are made up of geometric shapes. Tinkercad enables students to resize and merge various geometric shapes to design both familiar and new objects alike.

The Anchor Design Activity

The activity below, which gets students designing an anchor, is a good introduction to Tinkercad.

There are six main parts to designing this anchor in Tinkercad.

Part 1.

Select and drag the shape of “thin tube” onto the workplane. Scale the sides to the following dimensions: x = 27 mm, y = 32 mm, z = 3 mm.

Click on the ‘box hole’ shape from the tab section named ‘holes’. Then, drag a new box hole halfway over the thin tube. Adjust the dimensions of the box hole as shown in the picture: x = 35 mm, y = 20 mm, z = 3 mm.

Select both shapes, ‘thin tube’ and ‘box-hole’. (To do this, hold down the shift button whilst clicking on both shapes with the cursor.) While both shapes are selected, click on the ‘group’ icon at the top of the page. As soon as you do this, the part of the tube that is hidden by the box hole will be erased.

Part 2.

Next, add a ‘box’ shape to the workplane. The sizes should be defined as: x = 35 mm, y = 25 mm, z = 3 mm. Place the box in the middle of the tube (part 1).

Part 3.

Add another box with different dimensions: x = 15 mm, y = 3 mm, z = 3 mm. Place the new box (part 3) to the edge of the previous one.

Part 4.

Add a ‘roof’ shape (part 4).

Place the roof as it is merged into the tube. The sharp edge of the roof should be kept out of the tube.

Part 5.

Copy and paste the roof shape twice. Drag the new copies of the roof to each of the edges of the tube, rotating them both slightly as shown below:

Part 6.

Add a new thin tube (part 6) to the workplane. Resize the tube and merge with part 3 as pictured.

Finally, press Ctrl + A to select all shapes, and then click ‘Group’.

As an extension, ask the students if they can redesign the anchor to include four legs instead of just two.

3D Printing…

If you have access to a 3D Printer, the designs created in Tinkercad can be 3D printed. To do this, first click the design menu, then select ‘Download for 3D printing’. A warning window will then appear on the screen. Click the option ‘.SLT’. This is the 3D file type that most 3D printer brands recognise. Once downloaded, you can open the 3D file on your 3D printer’s software.

Geometry – Technology for Learners

Using the 3D Printer Pens to Teach Geometry

Using Tinkercad to design everyday objects